2018年12月3日星期一

What are the benefits of using microbial fertilizers?

What are the benefits of using microbial fertilizers?I believe that most of the farmers are not very clear, may be just general know is to improve the soil.Small make up through online collection, summarized as the following points:
1. Improve soil.(1) through the mass reproduction of beneficial bacteria, a large number of beneficial bacteria form a dominant population around the root system of plants and inhibit the life activities of other harmful bacteria.(2) rapidly decompose soil organic substances, promote the formation of soil aggregates, and loosen the soil through the activities of beneficial bacteria, so that the soil's fertilizer retention, fertilizer supply, water retention, water supply and air permeability are well regulated.(3) decompose pesticide residues in soil to prevent pesticide residues from causing harm to crops in the next season.It also decomposes harmful substances discharged by roots during plant growth.
2. Functions of nitrogen fixation, phosphorus and potassium fixation.It can partially utilize nitrogen in the air to produce corresponding enzymes and acids through the growth and metabolism of beneficial bacteria, decompose the insoluble phosphorus and potassium fertilizer in the soil (the insoluble phosphate fertilizer in the soil accounts for 95% and the insoluble potassium accounts for 98%), and thus become the phosphate and potassium fertilizer that can be absorbed by plants.Therefore, the utilization rate of fertilizer can be greatly improved, so as to reduce the application of fertilizer.'
3. Improve crop quality.At the same time, it can promote the release of trace elements in soil and be used by crops. At the same time, beneficial bacteria metabolize and produce substances needed by many plants, such as small molecular amino acids, growth stimulants and vitamins.
4. To achieve the effect of biological control of diseases, root irrigation can inhibit bacteria in the soil, spray to the leaf surface, can prevent the invasion of diseases.
5. Promote early maturity of crops and extend the harvest period.Due to the improvement of soil physical and chemical properties, the soil nutrients are rich and balanced, and the fertilizers in the soil can be better absorbed by crops, which can promote the early maturity of crops and extend the harvest period.
6. In combination with organic fertilizer, the soil can be continuously improved, and within 2-3 years, the soil can completely meet the standard of organic crop production. Moreover, because beneficial bacteria can rapidly decompose organic substances for crop absorption, the characteristics of slow efficiency of organic fertilizer and low yield of organic fertilizer applied alone are overcome.
7. Unlike chemical fertilizers, biological bacterial fertilizers bring excessive soluble nutrient elements into the soil at one time. Biological bacterial fertilizers can avoid environmental pollution, and beneficial bacteria continuously reproduce and metabolize around plant roots, so as to continuously provide nutrients to crops without excessive amount.
8. The use of biological bacteria fertilizer is small, which saves the carrying capacity.

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